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Study Resource: Contractions with object pronouns in Brazilian Portuguese

By: Ana Amélia Rodrigues dos Santos
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These activities are part of our Brazilian Portuguese Grammar series. The skills we are practicing here are covered in our article:

This page presents charts of the common contractions between Brazilian Portuguese object pronouns and some other words.

Contractions between ‘com’ and object pronouns

The following chart illustrates the forms of contractions between com(with) and various object pronouns in Brazilian Portuguese.

Subject pronouns
Stressed object pronouns
com(with) + object pronoun
eu(I)
mim(me)
comigo
tu(you)
ti(you)
comigo
você(you, sg.)
você(you)
com você
ele(he, it)
ele(him, it)
com ele
ela(she, it)
ela(her, it)
com ela
nós(we)
nós(us)
conosco**
vós*(you)
vós(you)
convosco
vocês(you)
vocês(you)
com vocês
eles(they)
eles(them)
com eles
*The personal pronoun vós is a very formal form of “you” that is rarely used in Brazilian Portuguese. Its object pronoun convosco, however, is more often used in written language.
** In spoken language, it is common to use com a gente(with us) instead of conosco.

Contractions between direct and indirect object pronouns

In Brazilian Portuguese sentences with both an indirect object and a direct object, it is possible to replace both with object pronouns. When this happens, you can form a contraction between the two. Though these contractions are not common, you may see them or want to use them in some situations.

Indirect objects
Direct objects
o(him, it)
a(her, it)
os(them)
as(them)
me(me)
mo
ma
mos
mas
te(you)
to
ta
tos
tas
lhe(him, her, it)
lho
lha
lhos
lhas
nos(us)
no-lo
no-la
no-los
no-las
vos(you)
vo-lo
vo-la
vo-los
vo-las
lhes(them)
lho
lha
lhos
lhas

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